Soil Pollution
The degradation of our land
What is Soil Pollution?
Soil pollution is defined as the presence of toxic chemicals (pollutants or contaminants) in soil, in high enough concentrations to pose a risk to human health and/or the ecosystem.
It affects the fertility of the land and can lead to the contamination of the food chain.
Causes
- Excessive use of pesticides and fertilizers
- Industrial waste dumping
- Deforestation and soil erosion
- Landfills and improper waste disposal
- Mining activities
Preventive Measures
- Promote organic farming
- Proper waste management and recycling
- Reforestation to prevent erosion
- Reduce use of non-biodegradable materials
- Safe disposal of industrial waste